Factors Contributing to Americas War With Mexico :: American America History

Factors Contributing to the Statess War With MexicoIn 1825 President John Quincy Adams appointed Joel Poinsett as the firstU.S. minister to Mexico. His first assignment was to twist the Mexican government to sell the U.S. the res publica of Texas, thus continuing therapid expansion of the American democracy. The United States continued topursue Texas with little success for the following(a) 20 years. It was non untilDecember 1845 when the U.S. finally annexed Texas by a joint resolution(and thus simple majority) . Immediately following the Texas eruditeness,and with U.S.-Mexico relations swiftly deteriorating, the U.S. cute theMexican province of California, mainly for her harbours San Frasisco andSan Diego. The American policy towards Mexico which ensued in the followingyears was governed al almost exclusively by President James Polks personalopinions and actions, as well as Nicholas Trists defiant behavior amanifestation of the state-centric theory in which key individual dec isionmakers govern policy. In addition, Polks policies were secondarilyinfluenced by the consideration of relative power, American mass ideology,and Public opinion. In 1845 President Polk began, cofidentially from the public, considering the annexation of California. Polks initial desire wasto simply purchase California, attempting to maintain peace. He shortlylearned this would be impossible. When Polk ordered General Taylor to crossthe Nueces River and eventually to fortify on the Rio Grande, he fullyunderstood the possilble consequences of these actions. In fact, bydeploying Taylor and his troops, Polk putting a slow scarf out on theMexicans which would leave them with no other option than to strike back.Polk waited for the initial attack to be made by the Mexicans and then taken with(p) back. Polk claimed that American line of reasoning had been spilled on Americansoil, thus garnering enough public and congressional support to declare waron Mexico safe from domestic unrest. Norman Graebner states that, Polkwas too acute a politician to favor any cause until public opinion hadcrystallized 1 Although the war decleration contained no reference to theterritorial reserve conquest, Polks persaonal diary conveys his cloak-and-daggerintentions of acquiring the much coveted California as well as New Mexico.The intentions of the President to occupy Mexico undoubtedly took intoconsideration public opinion, but the most prominent reason for thedecleration of war was Polks belief that california was a strong economicand militarily strategic addition to the U.S. Secretary of dark blue GeorgeBancraft noted that the acquisition of California was among Polks top fourpriorities from the outset of his administration, however, Polk had keptthis under wraps. Glenn Price also points out that, .Factors Contributing to Americas War With Mexico American America HistoryFactors Contributing to Americas War With MexicoIn 1825 President John Quincy Adams appointed Joel Poin sett as the firstU.S. minister to Mexico. His first assignment was to persuade the Mexicangovernment to sell the U.S. the province of Texas, thus continuing therapid expansion of the American democracy. The United States continued topursue Texas with little success for the next 20 years. It was not untilDecember 1845 when the U.S. finally annexed Texas by a joint resolution(and thus simple majority) . Immediately following the Texas acquisition,and with U.S.-Mexico relations swiftly deteriorating, the U.S. wanted theMexican province of California, mainly for her harbours San Frasisco andSan Diego. The American policy towards Mexico which ensued in the followingyears was governed almost exclusively by President James Polks personalopinions and actions, as well as Nicholas Trists defiant behavior amanifestation of the state-centric theory in which key individual decisionmakers govern policy. In addition, Polks policies were secondarilyinfluenced by the consideration of relative power, American mass ideology,and Public opinion. In 1845 President Polk began, cofidentially from thepublic, considering the annexation of California. Polks initial desire wasto simply purchase California, attempting to maintain peace. He soonlearned this would be impossible. When Polk ordered General Taylor to crossthe Nueces River and eventually to fortify on the Rio Grande, he fullyunderstood the possilble consequences of these actions. In fact, bydeploying Taylor and his troops, Polk putting a slow squeeze on theMexicans which would leave them with no other option than to strike back.Polk waited for the initial attack to be made by the Mexicans and thenstruck back. Polk claimed that American blood had been spilled on Americansoil, thus garnering enough public and congressional support to declare waron Mexico safe from domestic unrest. Norman Graebner states that, Polkwas too astute a politician to favor any cause until public opinion hadcrystallized 1 Although the war decleration co ntained no reference to theterritorial conquest, Polks persaonal diary conveys his clandestineintentions of acquiring the much coveted California as well as New Mexico.The intentions of the President to occupy Mexico undoubtedly took intoconsideration public opinion, but the most prominent reason for thedecleration of war was Polks belief that california was a strong economicand militarily strategic addition to the U.S. Secretary of Navy GeorgeBancraft noted that the acquisition of California was among Polks top fourpriorities from the outset of his administration, however, Polk had keptthis under wraps. Glenn Price also points out that, .

Media Essay -- essays research papers

Violence in the MediaViolence in the media has been a growing problem ever since the number of mass media. One wonders however, how power has die so prominent in our culture, more so than other countries. More minors are being multiform in heinous crimes such as murders and armed robberies. Even dawdle on the school ground is getting rougher. There are many factors that play into the increasing violence, such as over population, religious struggles, and race. One factor that plays into the increase of violence would be mass media. Mass media has the force-out to reach and stoop or so every American. Radio, newspaper, and television are all means by which media reaches people. Television however, can be considered the most influential. Ninety-eight percent of Americans have a television in their household. When it first came out it was considered a novelty, there were only a few channels and the signal was not very clear. Now it is forthcoming through air broadcast, cable, or satellite. Television has become bust of everyday life. With the growing fixation and attraction to violence in the media, children in todays society are becoming more violent and aggressive than ever before. However, to obtain a true understanding of this problem we must look at all aspect that cause violence, and not just put all of the blame on the media. Nevertheless, we shouldnt forget the number one violence create aspect, the media.America was founded upon violence and we have al styles been a society of power and control. This land was violently taken away from the American Indians. After this land was civilized, power and control was desired so much so that we rebelled against Great Britain to have this place for ourselves. We rebelled with violence and won. America ever since has always been the best at almost everything. America will achieve this most of the time thru violence. Both world wars and other political conflicts have been won by America using violence. ply achieved thru violence is one of Americas downfalls. People in America have the spirit that this country was founded upon, which has its negative and positive aspects. However, violence is finding its way into out culture everywhere, especially the television.When it comes to children and television, there is much debate. Many argue that television is healthy for children. It opens up th... ...oduction of television (Facts about Media). This only proves that people become more violent from watching television or more immune to it. Many people admitted after September 11th that when they watched the planes crash into the World change Centers that they were not fazed. This is because Hollywood has shown things crash and blow up so much that we confuse it with a Hollywood movie. When you watch something so much it becomes a part of your life. You do not know the difference of it being real or just TV.In conclusion, violence in the media has been a growing problem for quite awhile. M ass media has the power to reach and influence almost every American. Radio, newspaper, and television are all means by which media reaches people. Through means of mass media, loosely television, violence is reaching Americas youth and turning our culture into a violent hungry society. Television has great influence on children. It opens their eyes to the world and violence on TV has a devastating effect that continues throughout their adulthood. Even though we cant blame all of our flaws and problems on the media we should at to the lowest degree focus and fix this problem before too much harm is done.

Comparing The Withered Arm by Thomas Hardy and Turned by Charlotte Perk

Comparing The Withered Arm by Thomas Hardy and Turned by Charlotte Perkins GilmanThis essay is aimed at converseing the differences between two shortstories, called The Withered Arm by Thomas Hardy and Turned byCharlotte Perkins Gilman. These stories have similar plots and bothdeliver and contrast these in their truly own clever ways. They areboth based on the idea of triangular relationships, involving twowomen and a man. In the story Turned there is a couple named Mr. andMrs. Marroner, and their employee who is a young and beautiful Swedishmaid who goes by the name of Gerta. In The Withered Arm therelationship is between a wench called Rhoda Brook and a farmer calledFarmer cabaret and his wife who is called Gertrude.This essay will discuss the similarities and differences between thetwo stories and their characters, I will also discuss the languageused, and the way the same image is effectively conveyed in the twostories.The author of Turned is Charlotte Perkins Gilman who was from a poorbackground and was born in Connecticut, USA, in 1860. The first storyshe wrote was called The Yellow Wallpaper which she wrote in 1892.She then went on to write her best-known book, which was called Womenand Economics. Gilman was a feminist writer who believed that womenhad the right to their own independence. This is show in thecharacter of Marion in Turned, as she is a clever woman with adegree and has a title of doctor. Gilman published Turned in 1911 atthe time where issues surrounding women rights was becoming moreserious and common.On the other hand, Thomas Hardy wrote his novel The Withered Armwith men in the powerful positions. For instance Farmer Lodg... ...ld and frail and died and Farmer Lodgebecame a kind, caring and thoughtful man Gertrude died three dayslater in the township Her blood had been turned indeed, too far. Afterthis Rhoda had lost her friend and her son so she decided to resumewhere she had started where Her monotonous milking at the dairy wasr esumed. Farmer Lodge on the third corner of this triangularrelationship gave up his farms and became a member of the parish afterhe overcame his remorse and moodiness. He eventually changed for thebetter, and appeared as a chastened and thoughtful manTo conclude this essay, triangular relationships happen and probablyalways will happen for years to come. It doesnt make any difference or so what century it happens in or if it is from a rich or poorbackground because affairs, unwanted babies and complicatedrelationships are part of life.

Creating a New Writing Technology :: Invention Writing Technology Papers

Creating a New Writing TechnologyWriting, in the unbending sense of the word, as has already been seen, was a very late development in human history. The first script, or true piece, that we know was developed among the Sumerians in Mesopotamia only around the year 3500 BC, less than 6,000 years ago. The alphabet, which was invented only once, so that every alphabet in the world derives directly or indirectly from the passkey Semitic alphabet, came into existence only around 1500 BC (Ong, 323). Writing has been around for a short time, but language has been around for as long as humans. Its amazing to see how much the written word controls our lives. You cant do anything go anywhere, without seeing some form of print. You turn on the television-an add pops up. You go outside-signs everywhere. And what is plane more amazing, constantly, new technologies are evolving to improve the way we write-computers, the pencil with an attached eraser. Because of the importance placed on writi ng and writing technology in todays ordination I have decided to conduct an experiment. What happens when the technology is taken out of the writing? I will attempt to create a new writing technology, with primitive objects, and use it to write a short, twenty word, text. While conducting this new experiment, a couple of issues posed problems. First, I could only use materials found in nature. This was difficult because of the rarity of natural items in this day-and-age. Second, I had to keep in mind the permanence of my project-how long the text I created could be expected to last. It was around difficult to do this because a particularly creative and natural invention might not be all that permanent, and vice-versa. With these creating problems for me, I didnt find the inventing process easy. I tested a variety of objects. Such as food, grass, dirt, leaves, and mud. The food was too messy, and it didnt last that long. I gathered several items from my kitchen, and decided to expe riment. I tried a banana peel, but it ripped easily, and turned completely brown within minutes. I soon exhausted ideas to use other foods, such as apples-they go destructive too quickly. Nuts-too fragile and cheese-not natural enough. From these experiments, I concluded that food items would not make good writing technologies. Grass seemed, at first to be an sensitive idea.

Performing A Full Golf Swing :: essays research papers

To begin executing the proper golf flap, your feet must be shoulder width apart. When gripping the bon ton, place the society in the joints of your left fingers with the thumb pointing go through the center or moderately to the right wing of the shaft. (This is written for the right-handed golfer, all left-handers must reverse everything). Place the pinky of the right hand in in the mid(prenominal)st of the index and middle fingers of your left. Do non grip the club any tighter than you would a baby bird.The next gait is the placement of the ball with respect to your stance. Firstly, with mid range irons the ball should be placed in the center. With high irons and wedges, the ball should be toward your right foot. With low irons and woods, the ball should be towards your left foot or the front of your stance. Secondly, the ball must be placed at the correct infinite with respect to how far it is from your body. Your knees should be slightly bent and your arms should be poin ting nearly strait down. The club should be at an angle in which the send is flat on the ground.The back send packing is the part of the swing that many golfers struggle with. First, keep your right elbow close to your right side the perfect time. Second, your left arm should be a great deal straight. This rule is not that strict, some bending is acceptable. Next, the turning of your body can best be done by imagining a rod down your gad from your pelvis to the back of your target. You must rotate your body around this imaginary rod. When rotating, start with your shoulder, not waist. Your waist volition move slightly following your shoulders. During this process, your head should move very little. It should certainly not move up and down. Fourth, the path that the club follows in your back swing is called the swing arc. This swing arc should be about 45 with respect to the vertical. The fifth step is at the top. Here you must cock your wrists and point the club at the target . This isnt as authorised as the cocking of the wrists. Many golfers do not execute a full golf swing and the club does not point at the target. This is acceptable. A nett check is to look at what your legs are doing.Performing A Full Golf Swing essays research cover To begin executing the proper golf swing, your feet must be shoulder width apart. When gripping the club, place the club in the joints of your left fingers with the thumb pointing down the center or slightly to the right of the shaft. (This is written for the right-handed golfer, all left-handers must reverse everything). Place the pinky of the right hand in between the index and middle fingers of your left. Do not grip the club any tighter than you would a baby bird.The next step is the placement of the ball with respect to your stance. Firstly, with mid range irons the ball should be placed in the center. With high irons and wedges, the ball should be toward your right foot. With low irons and woods, the ball sh ould be towards your left foot or the front of your stance. Secondly, the ball must be placed at the correct distance with respect to how far it is from your body. Your knees should be slightly bent and your arms should be pointing nearly strait down. The club should be at an angle in which the head is flat on the ground.The back swing is the part of the swing that many golfers struggle with. First, keep your right elbow close to your right side the entire time. Second, your left arm should be practically straight. This rule is not that strict, some bending is acceptable. Next, the turning of your body can best be done by imagining a rod down your spine from your pelvis to the back of your head. You must rotate your body around this imaginary rod. When rotating, start with your shoulder, not waist. Your waist will move slightly following your shoulders. During this process, your head should move very little. It should certainly not move up and down. Fourth, the path that the club fo llows in your back swing is called the swing arc. This swing arc should be about 45 with respect to the vertical. The fifth step is at the top. Here you must cock your wrists and point the club at the target. This isnt as important as the cocking of the wrists. Many golfers do not execute a full golf swing and the club does not point at the target. This is acceptable. A final check is to look at what your legs are doing.

The Splendid Little War :: essays papers

The Splendid Little WarFebruary 15th, 1898, all is quiet in Havana Harbor. The crowd of the USS Maine is sound asleep less a few solitary watchmen. The brackish sea air and the calm ocean breeze are soothing and peaceful. This would scarcely suggest the terror about to erupt on this peaceful visit to the Spanish-controlled Cuban harbor. At 945PM, a violent explosion rips the Maine apart displace it plummeting down to the muddy sea floor and killing nearly all of her crew. All of the Spanish boats in the harbor rushed to the aid of the American vessel and its survivors the commander, Captain Charles D. Sigsbee, and a few lucky crewmembers. Even though Captain Sigsbee, a favorite of the Naval Department, urged President McKinley not to react in an battleful manner toward Spain, the media, namely New York newspaper editors Pulitzer and Hearst, already inflating current issues relating to the Cuban revolution, spin the incident out of control. The American public goes mad wi th suspicion of Spanish fowl play and the sinking of the USS Maine serves as the immediate catalyst to the Spanish-American war.This Splendid Little War is deeply rooted in Spains rule over Cuba as a colony infringing upon American interests in Cuban agriculture and goods. The first episodes of war-like acts between the U.S. and Spain began with the explosion of the USS Maine in 1898. After the catastrophe, many attempts to solve the conundrum behind the explosion and withhold peace took place, including the ambassadors of England, Germany, France, Italy, Austria, Russia, and the Pope appealing to president McKinley for peace. Despite numerous efforts against it, McKinley asks congress for war April 11, 1898 and U.S. troops mobilized on April 16. The Teller amendment passes by dint of Congress stating that the U.S. would not annex Cuba. Congress declares Cuba independent on April 19. Shortly after the United States Navy blockades Cuba the first Spanish ship was taken. By A pril 25, twain Spain and the U.S. declare war. The Spanish-American War was an extremely quick war, highlighted in history by Theodore Roosevelt and his Rough Riders in the battle of San Juan Hill. Spain was completely stomped. On the way to capture the Philippine Islands, Spains most worthwhile colony U.S. Naval forces also capture Guam. Closer to home, the U.

Family and Young Boy Charley

Book Report For One More Day, By Mitch Albom Made by Kitti Kristanti, secant 1d For One More Day This is a story around a family, and as there is a apparition involved, you might call it a ghost story. But every family is a ghost story. The dead sit at our tables long after they have gone. This is a beautiful, haunting novel about the family we love and the chances we miss. It explores the question, What would you do if you could spend one more day with the ones you love? The storycovers a conversationCharley Benetto has with a sports writer.Throughout the conversation he goes back and onward betweenthe one last day he had with his mother and the importantevents in his life, sharing his feelings both past and present about them. I specially enjoyed the way he shared throughout the book little vignettes of the times his mother stood up for him and the times he didnt stand up for her. As a mother myself, I couldnt help wondering if someday my own children would be able to look b ack and hit with clarity the sacrifices I have made for them.Throughout the book I heard some of the same things from the young boy Charley that I hear from my own children. It was rewarding and brought hope to see him come to a realization of how his interpretation of the events had been inaccurate and skewed by emotions in the moment. Perhaps my children will also understand someday As a young boy Charley Benetto makes the choice to be a daddys boy and does everything his father asks him to. Then his father disappears, leaving a broken family and an embarrassing situation for the young Charley to endure.Being raised by a bingle mother has its challenges and plenty of embarrassment, many an(prenominal) that Charley takes out on his mother. So he chooses his father, and he worships him- right up to the day the man disappears. An eleven-year-old Charley must then turn to his mother, who bravely raises him on her own, despite Charleys emabarrassment and yearning for a complete fam ily. decennium later, Charley is a broken man. His life has been crumbled by alcohol and regret. He loses his job. He leaves his family. He hits bottom after discovering his save daughter has shut him out of her wedding.And he decides to take his own life. He makes a midnight ride to his small home-town, with plans to do himself in. But upon failing to do that, he staggers back to his old house, only to make an astonishing discovery. His mother- who died eight years earlier- is still living there, and welcomes him home as if nothing had ever happened. What follows is the one ordinary day so many of us yearn for, a chance to make good with a lost parent, to explain family secrets, and to seek forgiveness. Somewhere between this life and the next, Charley learns the things he never knew about his mother and her sacrifices.And he tries, with her tender guidance, to put the crumbled pieces of his life back together. I related to this story on many levels. As a single mother myself I could relate to many of the experiences described and gained insight into what my children may be experiencing as a result of events they have no control over. As a daughterwho has at times experienced astrained relationship with my own mother, I gainedvaluable insights into my own childhood memories and interpretations and wasreminded, again, that there is lots more to the story that I do not completely understand.And as always the treachery revealed in the end made the recent andpainful betrayal of my own life seem small and insignificant in comparison. This clever story, told in Mitchs masterful storytelling style, has left me with a new appreciation and apprehension for those I love and has motivated me to be more intentional in valuing and cherishing the relationships I enjoy with those I love so that I will not be left with regrets for the experiences and the love lost. I highly recommend this book to anyone who has ever been a part of a family, who has ever lived with reg rets, and who has ever questionned the evaluate of their very existence.

Impact of Technology Essay

Information Tech has revolutionized the phase of job around the world. Local businesses have dumbfound international due to a simple website. I. T. has helped businesses in advertising. People who check their email may suddenly have a pop up at their page ends with sales up to 60% at JC Pennys I. T. has helped in customer service, huge corporations like Microsoft attend to customer needs through and through email and chat services. Ne iirking internal and external in organizations has improved the working of businesses. Staffs and clients likewise can get in touch with the managers for feedback, progress reports and extensions.Communication has bloomed, two business organizations if they need to work together can tardily do so. Hotmail, when merged with MSN was easy since the service was online. Business these days require a shell out of planning, due to high tech organization systems on computers, planning can be enduree on an organized pattern, with schedule formats, grant cha rts etc. gigantic databases can now be controlled and stored on network and back up drives. Accessibility of files also has become an easy task with series of password keys and shared folders.Cash transactions are easily made, delay in reduced hence giving liquidity to business. Businesses have been at the forefront of technology for ages. whatever can speed production will draw in more business. As computers emerged in the 20th century, they promised a new-made age of information technology. except in order to reap the benefits, businesses needed to adapt and change their infrastructure. For example, American Airlines started using a computerized flight booking system, and Bank of America took on an automatise check-processing system.Obviously, now, most business is conducted over personal computers or communication devices. Computers offer companies a way to organize dense databases, personal schedules and various other forms of inbred information. As information travels fa ster and faster and more reliably, barriers of distance disappear, and businesses are realizing how easy it is to outsource jobs overseas. Outsourcing refers to the practice of hiring employees who work outside the company or remotely and plain halfway across the world.Companies can outsource duties such as computer programming and telephone customer service. They can even outsource fast-food eatery service dont be surprised if youre putting in your hamburger order with a fast-food employee working in a distant country entirely. Outsourcing is a controversial practice, and many believe that U. S. companies who take part are hurting the job market in their own country. Nonetheless, from a business perspective, it seems like the wisest route, saving companies between 30 and 70 percent.Another technology thats starting to revolutionize business is actu tout ensembley not very new its just cheaper these days. Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology is infiltrating and cha nging business significantly in a a few(prenominal) ways. Microchips that store information (such as a number equivalent of a barcode and even an up-to-date history of the chips travels) can be attached to product, and this helps companies keep track of their inventory. virtually businesses have even begun to use RFID chip implants in humankinds to tighten security.An access control reader detects the chips signal and permits the employee access to the door. moreover many people are concerned about privacy issues if this were to become widespread practice. Handheld devices like Blackberries have become wildly popular for businesses because they let users check and send email from anywhere, and browse the Internet. Impact of Communication Technology on livelihood Think of the days when there were no computers and no juvenile means of transport. Human life was highly restricted due to the unavailability of technological applications.Daily life involved a lot of physical activity . Life of the common man was not as luxurious as that of modern times, however he was more active. Exercise was integrated into routine physical activities. It was contrary to the sedentary lifestyle of today, which leaves no time for exercise and fills days with inactivity and laze. Today we dont want to, and thanks to technology, dont even need to, walk, move around or exert physically to get things done. We have the world is at our fingertips. We think of technology as a bounty to society. I am afraid its not completely a boon.The Internet has bred many unethical practices like hacking, spamming and phishing. Internet crime is on the rise. The Internet, universe an open platform lacks regulation. There is no regulation on the content displayed on websites. Internet gambling has become an addiction for many. Overexposure to the Internet has taken its toll. In this virtual world, you can be who you are not, you can be virtually living even after you die. Isnt this weird? Childre n are spending all their time playing online and less or almost no time playing on the ground.Youngsters are spending most of their time social networking, deficient on the joys of real social life. Think of the days when there were no online messengers, no emails and no cell phones. Indeed cellular technology made it potential for us to communicate over wireless media. Web communication facilities have worked wonders in speeding long-distance communication. On the other hand, they have deprived military man of the warmth of personal contact. Emails replaced handwritten letters and communication lost its personal touch.With the means of communication so easily accessible, that magic in waiting to devil someone and the excitement that followed have vanished. Moreover, we have become excessively dependent on technology. Is so much of dependency good? Is it right to rely on machines to such an extent? Is it right to depend on computers rather than relying on human intellect? Compute r technology and robotics are trying to substitute for human intellect. With the fast advancing technology, we have started harnessing artificial intelligence in many depicted objects.Where is the digital divide going to take us? How is our tomorrow going to be? Machines replacing human beings does not portray a rosy picture, does it? It can lead to serious issues like unemployment and crime. An excessive use of machines in every field can result in an under-utilization of human brains. Over time, we may even lose our intellectual abilities. You know of the declining mathematical abilities in children due to use of calculators since school, dont you? The impact of technology on society is deep. It is both positive and negative.Technology has largely influenced every aspect of living. It has made life easy, but so easy that it may lose its charm one day. One can cherish an accomplishment only if it comes after effort. But everything has become so easily available due to technology t hat it has lost its value. There is a certain kind of enjoyment in achieving things after striving for them. But with everything a few clicks away, there is no striving, theres only striking. With the developments in technology, we may be able to enjoy all the pricey luxuries in life but at the cost of losing its priceless joys.

Book Summary

Book Summary Beginning chapter one with citing one of the ten codes, Thou shall not steal, Wayne Grudem sets the stage of what is about to come a black and discolor analysis on how having business success does not necessarily make you fall short of being a good Christian. As a well- hit the sackn, rattling credible Christian theologist, one may wonder wherefore Grudem would venture out to right a book solely about business. Business for the renown of God, looks at business ownership, profitability, money, competition, and borrowing and lending, just to name a some topics.This essay will take a look at a few of the controversial topics, and sh ar insight of why they may or may not be feasible arguments for why business is, a gift from God. When Grudem speaks of the commandment that states, Thou shall not steal, he uses this as evidence that by stealing, one must have their own possessions, and if we did not have possessions, this commandment would make no sense. This is a reaso nable assumption, therefore it can be a good way to begin discussing how ownership is not so bad on the contrary, if Grudem is ineffective to offer clear, factual information, his credibility may waiver.Chapter one continues with Grudems discussion of how ownership is not synonymic for greed, and if one is selfless and realizes that God is the real business owner, he has not sinned. The points that Grudem makes are quite legal, and are very simple, and to the point the issue with this, is that these may seem like simple subjects, however the responses are more uninflected than what is given. When speaking of ownership, the only viewpoint is one attempting to prove that business ownership is not a sinful act without overcoming specific objections that this may be a sinful act.While the writer makes valid arguments, he tends to only cater to what he believes, instead of being philosophical on the subject. This can lead to the reader oppugn the content being read, and frankly can l ead to distrust in the content overall. A similar argument would be, The world was created in six eld overall, because the Bible said so. Though this may be feasible to someone who acknowledges that the Bible is accurate, it is not a proper argument for those who look for a deeper sagacity of the matter.Chapter fours focus is commercial transactions the beginning of the chapter reads, Buying and selling are fundamentally good and provide many opportunities for glorifying God, precisely in any case many temptations to sin. On the topic of buying and selling, Grudem discusses how selfish motives can easily lead to a sinful nature. When a business or individual is making a profit from their company, and they do not share the gain accordingly with their pull up stakesners, they have encountered a sinful nature. Also, when a business begins focusing on their profits only, they have idolized money, and forgotten their original business promises.Grudem speaks of many good points on how buying and selling is essentially trading, so that we can get what we need. This is manifestly what makes our economy, and allows us to provide for our families accordingly. Unfortunately, an unaddressed concern would be wrong gouging. For a typical, middle class American, there are a lot of products and services that are necessary that are outrageously expensive due to circumstances. matchless example of an unethical, non-Christian business practice would be pricing generators at a higher price due to power outages.This is unfair to the consumer who needs the product, and demonstrates the sellers greed. Profits allow businesses to succeed if there was no money earned for ones labor, a business would be unsuccessful. Reasoning as to why profits are not against what Christianity stands for, is because if we make something and sell it for a higher price, we are generally selling the value that we have added to a product. Mass merchandisers, such as Wal-Mart, have the ability to sell items at low prices, because they can financially say items in very large quantities.The discounts that they receive on their merchandise are evidential to the buyer, who chooses to buy their items because they are the cheapest. It becomes a pattern and being that consumers are earlier focused on the cost point, Wal-Mart has become somewhat of a monopoly. There is no physical value added to purchasing things from Wal-Mart, but there is value in saving a dollar or two. Due to the fact that privately owned supermarkets barely stand a chance against a mass merchandiser, mama and pop places are forced to close, with the inability to compete.Though price is a consumers primary concern, if there were sink costs of living, small businesses would have a lower overhead cost, and would not be forced to raise their prices for consumers. This is not insinuating that mass merchandisers are being sinful with their low prices this simply demonstrates how the governments date in protec ting small businesses can drive the economy. In chapter eight, Grudem discusses competition this is probably one of the most controversial subjects surrounding ones opinion that businesses are synonymous with greed and corruption.Competition can be defined from several different view points, and can be either positive or controvert. One example of friendly competition would be a childrens basketball game. Children are encouraged to be aggressive, and to win, however, they realize that the game is to be played fairly, and friendly. Teams know that at the end of the year, the best teams win, and are awarded accordingly, which is another motivator for friendly competition. Competition takes place through all business standpoints, and sometimes goes without notice. In my workplace, there is friendly competition amongst employees who are selling phones.Being that our pay is based on what we sell, this friendly competition can turn ugly very apace it just depends on your mindset. Being a Christian, I do not participate in unethical behavior that can hinder someone else, or me. I always make an attempt to treat each associate fairly, and I refrain from using foul or negative language. The unfortunate part is that not all associates will feel the same way about this, and this can lead to a tense environment, and ultimately employee remorse. This example demonstrates the positive and negative aspects of competition from a Christian viewpoint.Throughout his very short, theological book, Grudem tends to make a black and white analysis of topics pertaining to business. Throughout my reading, I found that his points were very valid however, they could be contradicted very easily. To a common reader who may not have much knowledge on Christian theology, it would be feasible that they explore for further explanation. This book would benefit from the author having more of a philosophical mindset, and sharing both views on the matter with conclusive evidence as to why his viewpoint is correct. In this instance, the reader yearns for more information and ultimately, a better argument.The writer begins each chapter with stating that all can lead to sin if you let it, but he does not elaborate enough. For my educational purposes, I found this book very helpful in its attempt to shed light on a commonly overlooked topic in the Christian world. I was able to see Grudems points very clearly, and more importantly, I was able to gain information that can help me in my profession. WORKS CITED Grudem, Wayne. Business for the Glory of God The Bibles Teaching On the Moral heavyness of Business. Wheaton, IL Good News Publishers/Crossway Books, 2003

Individual and society Essay

Many of milling machines plays be based on real life experiences. In A View form the Bridge many stories and experiences were put to attainher to create this piece. The main story is of an Italian-American called Eddie Carbone who works on the waterfront as a lumper to support his wife, Beatrice, and their niece, Catherine. When Beatrices cousins from Italy, Rodolpho and Marco, illegally migrate from Italy to America Eddie welcomes them with open arms. Catherine briefly falls in love with Rodolpho but Eddie has feelings for his niece that he finds hard to admit to. Eddie subsequently creates the idea that Rodolpho is homosexual and, in his eyes, not right for Catherine.Red Hook, a slum area of Brooklyn, New York, at this time was a very close-knit community and often the Sicilian family ethics would still permeate with the generations of the new Americans. Eddie tells the story of the boy who was thrown out of his home and never seen again, regarding it as a moral story with a s uitable ending beca occasion he had told the immigration officers about his immigrant Uncle.Eddies decline and fall is due to his own actions, and so the consequences are his responsibility. Even worse Eddie knows the dangers when he says you can quicker get back a million dollars that was stole than a word that you gave away. Laws enforced by the people also uphold this Sicilian fiat it is not the law of the establishment but the law of Sicilian values upheld by its citizens. Alfieri is aware and is procedure of both types of law, he is aware of the limitations to both laws and the consequences of someone dismission outside either law.We settle for half is a key quotation from Alfieri in this play. It shows a way to avoid a conflict between society and the individual. Eddie has relied his whole life on his moral code which he breaks when he realises he can no longer have Catherine and the code. Eddie is, however, to proud to compromise although he has an abundance of chances to do so. Eddie has relied his whole life on his moral code which he breaks when he realises he can no longer have Catherine and the code.Eddie is punished for his individuality by society, the fight at the end is much like a pagan ritual devised to discern truth by divine intervention, the labor circles the two opponents as the accuser and defender fight, the winner will either reclaim his honour or destroy his opponents. Such rituals are have said to make believe place in ancient Briton and Greece.Eddie lives in a society where there is a strange type of feudal system there are mafia dons on top mafia underlings in the middle and longshoremen at the very bottom. It immediately suggests to me that the kiss bestowed upon Rodolpho may have connections with the maffia as a kiss of death. By reporting Rodolpho to the immigration authorities Eddie has effectively signed his own and Rodolphos death warrants. We can relate Eddie to the conventions of the Mafia because of his background as he himself is an Italian-American and by reporting Rodolpho he is effectively denying another what was give to his parents.This play is set in the nineteen-fifties when Gang warfare was rife in which the Mafia played a large part, shown in the very beginning of the play where Eddie explains that Rodolpho and Marco will be given jobs everyday until they pay them off. Eddie is a longshoreman, he is nugatory to his society because there are hundreds like him, and he works in a place where you work when you are lucky enough to be picked for work. Miller experienced this corruption of the American dream first hand. It is the Sicilian society that allows the lowest man to survive because of the camaraderie between neighbours.Millers use of an unusual stage direction is important They are like animals that have torn at one another and broken up without decision, each hold for the others mood.. The animalistic language is important in that it keeps referring to beasts and to primitive a nd animal behaviour shown near the end of the play Rodolphos metaphor of the maam the simile in the stage directions of the two beasts and Eddie By rights they oughta to throw you back into the water. It shows the animalistic nature of the society both characters are a part of. When Marco kills Eddie it as if he has won the battle and much like in a pack of lions the dominant male now owns the females. This simile helps us to conceive of this scene, highlighting it as the characters turn from men to beasts.This story was built upon a tale Miller heard while working as a longshoreman in Red Hook (where the play is actually set), some say that Elia Kazan is represented in the play by Eddie, the character that we can fancy but still reject. Miller criticised Elia Kazan for naming names during the McCarthy trials (or as they were nicknamed the McCarthy Witch hunts) but at the same time understood his dilemma. Elia Kazan was given an option and if he didnt name names then he would nev er direct films again. Kazan was not only criticised by Miller but by many people who branded him a coward and scoundrel although he claimed he was doing it out of his own true self. Like Kazan, Eddie does what he believes is right creating a conflict between society and himself.

Equality and Human Rights Commissio Essay

Effective art objectnership workings is vital in a chelac be setting because we reserve a professional responsibility to support better outcomes for the childrenand their families. There are deuce core principle features that lead towards boffo partnership working. These principles are integration and co-production.For successful integration to take place, crucial steps are taken by local systems that bring services together that share primary(prenominal) learning. The information that is divided promotes effective popular understanding of the needs of the children and their families in which an assessment and referrals notify be made.Professionals working across the sector with recognised experts and cross-department government policy makers are known as Co-production partners. This type of partnership working is effective when all partners are all active in working alongside one an new(prenominal), sacramental manduction expertise and knowledge with different partners a nd colleagues. burden 1.2Explain the importance of partnership working with ColleaguesIn child care, partnership working and working as part of a police squad is important in caring for the children, and this comes through having mutual respect for one another. It is vitally important that creating a positive relationship with other colleagues has a constructive effect on the working and caring environment for the children to be part of. Each colleague will have their own ideas, suggestions and concerns regarding every the children they work with or the working environment. What is important is that we listen and acknowledge this and provide feedback. As a team we should encourage unmortgaged and honest communication and either mental faculty issues should be dealt with directly and promptly with one another without feeling intimidated.Offering support and advice as a child care officeholder is all-important(a) for the child as well as colleagues. There are critical points wh en staff members will need the support, for pillowcase when they are struggling dealing with a behavioural challenge, parents or other agencies. The extra help will get the situation under control.As a whole, all the knowledge and skills that an individual poop bring to working with colleagues are important. It is crucial to collaborate these with one another in such environments and circumstances while working together.Other professionals/OthersAs a childcare officer I work alongside m some(prenominal) other professionals, such as social workers, youth workers and the police. Its important that I arrive at a relationship with these remote agencies for the sake of any child under my responsibility.Where I work, I am fully aware of any issues that a child has in the residential setting. Without the assistance of other professionals outside the residential setting, I wouldnt be aware of issues that are cause for concern for a child. Therefore, its crucial that having agood relatio nship with other professionals that I jakes liaise with to ensure me that Im fully aware of any external issues that may have an effect for a child under my care.Outcome 1.3Analyse how partnership working delivers better outcome.Partnership does seem to be an important mechanism for delivering better services and for tackling complex issues. However partnership working takes much effort and in format from staff members to make effective and if theconcept loses genuineness at that place is a danger that people will begin to disengage from this process. The outcomes of partnership working are imperative and it is for this reason that we need to be fall about what kind of working relationships can produce what kind of r to each ones for whom, when and why. Glasby,2009Outcome 1.4Explain how to overcome barriers to partnership working.There are a number of barriers that can fig up while working in partnership. It is how we deal with them in the first place can be vital to resolvin g a problem forward it occurs. Dishonesty and trust can be an issue when working with other agencies. By accepting the challenges each other face and through honesty and having open communication we can overcome barriers such as dishonesty.Acknowledge each others expertise is key for a good working relationship. If there was a problem that an area of expertise was needed, and so having worked in partnership with another agency before can overcome this.If respect isnt shared past it will have a knock on effect onto all partnership working. Respect is commonly passed between everybody through all walks of life. tour working with other partners and agencies then having respect for one another is a bond that needs to be strong. Ultimately the end goal for all parties mired is the welfare of the child, and each and everyone must respect that.Overall, honesty, trust, acknowledgement and respect all come through and are gained through communication. Once communication is broken humbl e then problems arise from all different partnerships. All these barriers can be overcome through effective communication and keeping all communication bring open. This primarily will improve partnership working. Also you can achieve greater equality, mutual respect and satisfaction, as well as more competent use of everyones time. You can create a positive, empowering and supportive relationship with everyone working together towards the same goals.Explain own role and responsibilities in working with colleagues. I am a child care officer working in a residential school. The childcare team consists of twelve other officers and triplet of whom are senior childcare officers.The residential school has a school-end and a dormitory-end. All childcare officers work in partnership with the teachers as the school counting a 24hour curriculum. I am in charge of the middle dormitory that has five boys aged between 13 and 15, as well as two other child care officer. My main responsibiliti es are to ensure that the children are safe and cared for in the living environment, and that their needs are met emotionally, physically and mentally. Working as a team with colleagues and partners is important as a childcare officer. As part of a team we are able to pass forward any information that may affect any children under our responsibility or any changes or issues around surrounding the team.The role of a childcare officer can be emotionally draining and its vital that I support the staff as well as the behavioural issues the children deal with. As whole the childcare team all support one another and it has a positive effect on the children welfare.Outcome 2.2 vex and agree common objectives when working with colleagues. Each child care officer has key children that he/she are responsible for. To develop and agree on common objectives I impinge on with the colleagues once a week to discuss Individual Developmental Plans (IDP) for the key children.The IDP is a meeting to a gree on a plan on issues and concerns for the child to work on and develop through each week and school term.All the staff that work closely with the same child have the same objectives, and this is inhouse partnership working along with one another. This approach taken by staff members can have a reflective impact upon a child.Outcome 2.3Evaluate own working relationship with colleagues.I believe that my working relationship with other colleagues is incredibly positive. unrivalled of key attributes is that I fleet well at all propagation. Through effective communication I feel that it increase my confidence and therefore have a positive impact upon the children under my supervision. If the children can see positive behaviour then they tend to follow and I need to lead by example for this to occur.The childcare team are all very supportive to one another and I feel comfortable asking for advice or guidance when an issue or occasion arises that I feel may need better expertise. Al so I feel that my colleagues know that they could without doubt ask me for any support that they feel they may need and I would help them.I am always looking to improve as a professional and I take great avocation of colleagues that have been in the environment for many more years than me. Therefore as well as theoreticallearning I also approve observational learning through observing my colleagueson a day to day basis.Outcome 2.4Deal constructively with any conflict that may arise with colleagues. Personal likes and dislikes must be put aside when working as a childcare officer because your main priority is the welfare of the children.Having the ability to reach constructively at all times with other colleagues is essential and if there are any issues that need be resolved, then we are able to do so through effective communication. If there any conflicts that are cause of concern and needed higher authority then our line manager is open to discuss matters. Also in conclusion to this, any issues arising can be brought forward in a staff meeting held at the end of each week.Issues or concerns should be dealt with immediately so that the team morale and effective team work can proceed.Outcome 3.1Explain own role and responsibilities in working with other professionals. The roles and responsibilities are determined by which other professional I work alongside. Each child (depending on the situation) has different working partnership. One of my roles is the responsibility for a childs health and well being. On many occasions I must take the child to the doctors or dentist. I make appointments with these fellow professionals as well as follow up appointments if needed.I also work with professionals such as Psychologists, Social Workers, Foster Parents, youth Offending Team and Youth Workers. I often meet with these in support of the children I am a key worker for. Although at times having these meeting are emotionally difficult for the child, all the professio nals are working together to develop the childs present and future lives.Outcome 3.2Develop procedures for effective working relationships with other professionals. Cross Reference with 4.2Outcome 3.3Agree common objectives when working with other professionals within the boundaries of own role and responsibilities.Observation of staff de-brief meeting. Minutes from meeting. Outcome 3.4Evaluate procedures for working with other professionals.The school and local authority have procedures put in place when working with many professionals that get well a number of different situations. These procedures are to protect the child and yourself.Looked After Child (LAC) Review is a procedure which all professionals, carers/parents, and the child work in partnership. This partnership allows all parties including the child the opportunity to give their thoughts and opinions on current issues. It is important that I keep good professional relationships with all that are winding as well as su pport the child at all times.Outcome 3.5Deal constructively with any conflict that may arise with other professionals. As discussed in outcome 1.1, integration is really important when working together with other professionals. One occasion in the last few months I had to deal with a conflict with a foster family and a child regarding a school issue. This caused the child to rebel against the foster family as well as the child being aggressive and threatening. I dealt with the issue constructively by having the family acknowledge the issues that miss informing other professionals can cause problems. I then had to educate and rationalize with the parents and child to resolving the issue. Having all parties accept that resolving conflict is often a necessary process toachieve positive or desired outcomes, and then we can learn and move forward.Outcome 4.1Analyse the importance of working in partnerships with others. Ensuring the safety of the child and all partnerships working in chil dcare is important. On occasions we deal with children that break the law and the police need to be informed. When the nature of the crime is explained to the police, we also need to exchange information regarding the child involved. Through the exchange of information and the other agencies that the police have at their disposal, the potential outcome can meet the individual needs of the child.This is an example that specific expertise of others was needed to resolve an issue that was other than just breaking the law. The exchange of information, further working partnerships and meeting the individual needs can result in consistency of care for the child. Outcome 4.2Develop procedures for effective working relationships with others. When a child absconds from the residential school grounds, a procedure has put in place to warrant the safety of the child. The first call is to the senior staff and they are informed immediately that a child has absconded. The school then phone the pol ice to help in the search of the child. Also the school work in partnership with the parents and foster parents to ensure that the issue is explained correctly, what is being through with(p) and the outcome of the event. Outcome 4.3Agree common objectives when working with others within the boundaries of own role and responsibilities.ObservationOutcome 4.4Evaluate procedures for working with others.Cross reference with 3.4Outcome 4.5Deal constructively with any conflict that may arise with others. ObservationBibliographywww.childcarenetwork.com/childcare_relationshipsAccessed21/07/2013Equality and Human Rights Commission (2010), Policy, Working Better Childcare Matters modify choices and chances for parents and childrenGlasby.J.,Dickinson.H.,(2009) International Perspectives on Health And Social Care Partnership working in action. p162.

Reflection Paper †Entrepreneurship in Health Care Essay

Growth in the wellness criminal maintenance industry has been experienced over the foregone ten to twenty eld. Prior to the neighborly Security Act of 1965, the term innovation or entrepreneur was not used much in healthcare. Since the induction of the government 3rd payer system, innovation and entrepreneurship has taken off. So, what is entrepreneurship in health care? This essay is going to look at the effects entrepreneurship has on health care and attempt to describe the positive and negative ways it has influenced health care today.What is an Entrepreneur?Debated for m some(prenominal) years, this vital question to the study of entrepreneurship continues to be criticized and examine by some of the worlds leading researchers. The origin of the word entrepreneurship is derived from the French word entreprende, which means to undertake, as in undertaking a particular activity (Davison, 2008, p. 1). concord to Davison, the entrepreneur is a creator of value. In health care, this definition would mean that an entrepreneur in a person who creates value in the health care industry.Affect of Entrepreneurship in health CareAmeri fuck health care is the leader in the nation for seriously ill patients. The coupled States has had more than Nobel Prize winners for medicine than any other country because of the commitment to innovation in health care. Citizens of American can be thankful for the in advance(p) ideals that entrepreneurs consider brought to our markets. People used to only when shop for better prices on such items as airfares, lower hotel rates and even computers. Now, shopping for healthcare is a part of living in the United States. Websites such as WebMD, Revolution Health, and eHealthInsurance, now offer consumers up-to-the-minute information on medial conditions, drugs, and insurance options, as well as basic timberland information on doctors and hospitals (Howard, 2008). With all this information available, patients can intelligently t alk with their physicians about the most current treatments available and about their options for treatment.The Positive and Negative AspectsTechnology has arise a long way, especially in health care. To understand what has been happening in the health care industry, knowledge of where it came from is essential. Health care waspractically a paper and pencil industry and it was the last to make the change to technology which made it time consuming for health care providers. Not until the passing of the Social Security Act of 1965 was technology fully realized within health care. Since then, technology has been cited as being the major driver of rising healthcare expenditures worldwide (Burns, 2008).The positive smell of the innovations of technology is the treatments and equipment brought about by innovative ideals that has developed into quality care. This quality of care has created a demand by patients and their physicians for more and more innovation by entrepreneurs. Another positive aspect of the new health care technology is based on recent scholarly evidence, that such products apply to increases in longevity and mobility, reductions in disease and pain, improvements in worker productivity and improvements in quality of life (Burns, 2008).According to Burns (2008), a negative aspect is that the cost of all this new technology has accounted for 20 percent to 40 percent of the rise in health expenditures over the past forty years Burns. Aside from better quality of care and increased longevity, evidence has not shown that more and more advanced technology will produce better outcomes or added value.Example of a Current Entrepreneurial BusinessThe example chosen for this essay falls under corporate entrepreneurship, which is discussed in Barringer and Ireland (2008, p. 6). Most people think of entrepreneurship as someone starting a new business however, with corporate entrepreneurship an established firm will create new innovative products for their cu stomers. MinuteClinic is one example of innovative ideals that comes out of the need to have quick healthcare available just like going into a local 24-7 drug store such as CVS Pharmacy.The ideal developed when the founder, Rick Krieger, need treatment for his sons possible strep-throat. Due to the length of time it took for his son to be diagnosed he came up with the ideal of convenient walk-in clinics (MinuteClinic, 2008). The first MinuteClinic opened in Minneapolis, MN in May 2000. They focused on seven common conditions. Strep throat, mono, flu, feminine bladder infections, earinfections, sinus infections and pregnancy testing MinuteClinic.The impact that these clinic has had on patients has been so successful that there more than 50 MinuteClinic health care centers that can be found in select CVS/pharmacy stores in Florida (MinuteClinic, 2008). Patients are now able to walk into a CVS Pharmacy and get quick health care. Most visits will take from 15 minutes to 1 hour dependin g on the symptoms of the patient.ConclusionTo conclude, it is apparent that an entrepreneur is an private who seeks risk, has the need to work independently and pursues a business strategy of high growth and large profits. Real entrepreneurs thrive on uncertainty and find ways of finding the resources they need to achieve their goals. If they fall apartt have enough capital, they will find a way to get it. From a health care standpoint, an entrepreneur can be an individual such as Rick Krieger being innovative based on personal experience or it can be large corporations like Johnson and Johnson whose innovations have affect the lives of many. Entrepreneurship in healthcare is a fairly new concept however, it is one that will continue to get larger and larger.ReferencesBarringer, B. A., & Ireland, R. D. (2008). Introduction to entrepreneurship. In Entrepreneurship successfully launching new ventures (2nd ed., pp. 3-35). Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson Prentice Hall.Burns, L. R. (200 8). The business of healthcare innovation in wharton school curriculum. Retrieved January 11, 2009, from http//www.cambridge.org/catalogue/catalogue.asp?isbn=0521547687&ss=exc&utm_source=DOI&utm_medium=MultiLink&utm_content=0521547687&utm_campaign=CDIDavison, E. D. (2008). Entrepreneurship. Research Starters Busienss, 1, 1-12. Retrieved January 10, 2009, from EBSCOhost database.Howard, P. (2008). Health cares new entrepreneurs. Retrieved January 11, 2009, from http//www.city-journal.org/printable.php?id=2702MinuteClinic. (2008). MinuteClinic becomes participating provider with Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Florida. U.S. Newswire. Retrieved January 11, 2009, from ProQuest database.

Organizational Behaviour Case Study Essay

Cases automation in the Book Store and The dark Owl Answe squall help Part 1) The field of Organizational Behavior is one that is very chief(prenominal) when it comes to managing mountain and to make them work effectively. This begins with didactics. In order to understand these racing shells it is important to look at some(prenominal)(prenominal) the structure and environment of the conjunction. In the cause of the Automation in the Book Store, the federation is a middling sized bookstore. Because this company is a bookstore with very few employees in that respect is not a senior graduate(prenominal) level of formalization, little strength and less authority. Therefore, it has an organic structure. Employees dont watch a address procedures and rules that they must abide by while doing their jobs. In fact the initial company policy essential employees to stay with the customer they were serving from the time they walked into the store until the sale was made. Al so, there was not a heavy(p) deal of standardization in that there was not a class procedure on how employees did their work, preferably it was a freer arranging because there were very few employees and this resulted in greater flexibility.Look muchstarbuck difficulty essayThese facts all convinced once the new computer system was implemented. This system presented employees with some degree of formalization and standardization in their jobs because now there were precise rules and procedures on how to deal with customers. This includes entering an ID issuing every time a sale was made and closing the store with the system. Also, because this bookstore was not use to high levels of formalization in the other(prenominal), the implementation of the provision program was affected. There were no instructions on how to cockeyed at the end of the day in education. The manager had to come in and prepare a hand-written set of instructions close this routine. This is a sign o f bad material body and implementation. Also, because the company is more centralized than decentralized, the focusing must follow cope hitices requests. This is the exact same thing with employees who must discover to the manager even though the employees were apprehensive, particularly the older staff, about new system. Again, the envision of the training program, which was quoted as pretty skimpy and patronizing, was another sign of light design.However, because the structure of the company was somewhat centralized they had to the training according to the way head office and management valued. The structure of The Night Owl respond function was that it was between mechanistic and organic. This call center was more mechanistic because it was more centralized and more specialization where each someone had a specific role. Bob was accountable for technology, sales and marketing. Mary was answerable for training. This event of structure affected the training because of specialization. zilch else was responsible for training, so when Mary passed away, everyone else specialized in a different area which left training to be an open mess. Only Mary knew the system the scoop out because she specialized in this. This left the company scrambling to recover and in turn designed a training program that proved to be ineffective and poorly implemented. There was only one lady responsible for training. In the case of Automation in the Book Store and The Night Owl Answering expediency it is important to look at the organizations environment.In these two cases, the organizations both faced environmental misgiving. Every organization has the potential for environmental uncertainty. This uncertainty created a poor design for training. This was one of the major(ip) similarities in both of these cases. This is when management or people of the organization cant really predict what is going to happen. The cases with Automation in the Book Store and The Night Owl Answering Services had faced environmental uncertainty that prove to be frustrating and challenging. However, because both of these companies had static environments, that is a company that remain fairly persistent over time and had the least amount of uncertainty, they were sensitive to change. In The Night Owl Answering Service the head of training, Mary, passed away. This was an unpredictable event. It was clearly evident that there was no back up to Mary. Because this company was so used to certainty, it caught them off guard, particularly Bob. In the medium size bookstore the company had followed the same procedures to ring up sales until it introduced its new system.It took one month for the company to adapt. Again, both companies trained employees in much(prenominal) a way that proved to be ineffective. This means these two organizations ability to adapt to environmental change was poor. Its withal important to discuss external environmental doers or outside factors tha t read a direct effect on the company, which in turn affected training. The answering services company had a good reputation for customer service but when the senior operators started leaving they hired new people and trained very quickly to get people on the phone and take calls. Therefore, the external factor here would be the customer. In The Night Owl Answering Services the customer was always the number one priority because they had a prestige reputation on customer service they wanted to pass off providing services in a timely manner. This directly affected the training design and implementation because trainers wanted the trainees on the phone as soon as possible to serve the clients of the company because they were short staffed. As a result of this, the trainers wanted to get trainees on the phone quickly which resulted in an implementation and design that proved to be ineffective.Trainees were expected to learn through trial and error style of training. Senior operators were labored to take calls and train at the same time. This resulted in slower operators and higher errors and more complaints to the call center, which top off to clients (external factor) leaving the call center and find personal credit line elsewhere. This company was so focused on acquiring trainees on the phone, they ignored the fact they lacked the sanctioned phone etiquette and computer skills. Senior Management was continuously on the phone, with out breaks. In The Automation in the Book Store the external environment component that should be discussed is technology. Like every other company, it must keep up with technology and accept current business practices. They were entering an era where technology was becoming widespread and they needed a system to calculate the GST. This is a reason why the bookstore decided to take on the new computer system. The organizations employees were reluctant to have it but didnt have a choice and had to keep up with external technologi cal factors.The company was highly sensitive to this environmental change, which was external, but when the system was implemented, it became an internal factor. There was systematic turbulence in this organization. There ability to adapt to systematic change, the new computer system would be considered systematic turbulence. authoritative turbulence looks at how a company deals with a change in the environment change. This is evident is the case with Automation in the Bookstore. . Part 2) Motivational effects are very important aspects of an organization. People have to be motivated to join and remain in organizations. They also have to carry out their basic work reliability in terms of productivity, quality, and services, requirements and should always interact to accomplish their goal. These are some examples that if were absentminded in an organization, employees and members of the company began to lose interest and be less motivated. This was the case with these two organizat ions. One of the major similarities was that both companies faced poor training design and implementation. In Automation in the Bookstore the training was boring and ineffective, which had motivational effects. Lisa was an employee who worked in a medium sized bookstore and was completely dissatisfied with the design of the training. Unfortunately, the training was a mandatory requirement to understand the new system.The scratch line two days started off by having to watch two half an hour videos which Lisa found to be boring and insulting. On the triplet day of training it went downhill. The computer system was not on training mode the way it was enjoin to be. Also, there were no instructions on how close at the end of the day. The manager had to come in and prepare handwritten set of instructions. This caused a lot of problems and created frustration for all members of the organization including management and head office, who wanted to assign blame to someone. The operation of the system was not going according to plan and this got the trainees scattered and confused about the policies of the system. Some parts of the training were vague and the continuous frustration had electronegative motivational effects. Similarly, The Night Owl Answering Services faced great training problems when Mary died, that evidently created negative motivational problems. Bob was forced to take over training without much crawl inledge of how to do so, which was also a big problem. Senior operators were forced to work extra hard with no breaks, while at the same time train a new person.New operators were poorly trained and did not know how to handle calls. All these factors started showing in the office environment. These factors inevitably caused negative motivational effects. For example, intrinsic motivations were clearly not met in this organization. Intrinsic is defined as the direct relationship between the worker and the task. In the call center the task was frustrat ing and created anxiety. If these factors werent here there would be more interest in the position. However, because the training was so poorly done, the intrinsic motivation factor was not beingness met and created less motivation. It is also important to discuss the Maslows Need Theory and how it applies to these two cases. The needs theory states postulate BEHAVIOR INCENTIVE AND GOALS. Both of these organizations both fit the physiological needs, which include the basic human needs. In safety needs it includes freedom from anxiety, and a structured ordered environment. The safety needs were not being met. Both organizations faced stress and anxiety, particularly the call center, which effected motivation.Results of poor motivation create poor quality of work. The training was poor and it would reflect on the quality of work being performed because they are no longer motivated to work with all the stress factors. Hertrzberg theory should be looked at as well. The first factor i s the hygene factor. This includes relationship with fellow employees, security and other various factors. In order for employees to not notice less motivated or dissatisfied is if all these factors are in place. If all these factors are in place you volition not feel unsatisfied but that doesnt necessarily mean that you will be satisfied. It just means not being unsatisfied. Both companies didnt even get past the hygene factor of just not being unsatisfied. The second factor of Hertzbergs theory talks about is motivation. This is a sense of achievement and recognition, which would play different in each company. This doesnt have a great effect on the bookstore because their situation was short term in compared to the call center. If the company cant even properly trained there is no chance of being recognised or feel a sense of achievement.The cases state that the trainees felt like they were being under endeavor by the senior staff. That would have a negative affect and create decrease motivation. There is no room for job enrichment that in turn means no enhancement in intrinsic motivation. boilersuit the similarities with respect to the training and the two companies were that of implementation and design. The training program was poor due to various reasons as stated in the report. One of the major differences to note was that the call center issue was a more complex problem and more of a long-term problem. The bookstore training was more of short-term problem. The problem only lasted about a month. Also another difference to note is that the bookstore had a smaller number of employees, so controlling the problem was a bit easier.In the call center there were various problems that were even more difficult to control because they had to meet client needs. In these two organizations there was lack of leadership. Particularly transformational leadership. This is when a leader makes his/her representative look beyond the task, or in this case the training, by observing the bigger picture or goal. Not doing this would negatively effect motivation because the individual will then began to purse his or her own self-interest. In the case of the The Night Owl Answering Service, when Mary passed away, nobody was able to step up and show leadership. Because this particularity affected training, the person responsible for training should have demonstrated leadership ethics to make them feel more positively motivated. Nobody had the leadership to motivate people to put forth their best efforts. There were no directive and substantiating people in these organizations. The coaching was ineffective and the trainees had no proper direction. Automation in the bookstore did not face a great deal of leadership problems because again, it only employed about 6-8 people.

Ap Literature Open Response Questions Essay

2011 In a invigorated by William Styron, a father tells his son that life sentence is a search for justice. recognize a constitution from a refreshing or track d cause who responds in nigh world-shaking way to justice or injustice. wherefore pull done a well-developed adjudicate in which you psychoanalyse the guinea pigs understanding of justice, the degree to which the characters search for justice is successful, and the conditional relation of this search for the run away as a whole. 2010 Palestinian American literary theorist and cultural dilettante Edward Said has written that Exile is strangely compelling to think close to but terrible to experience. It is the unhealable break forced between a human being and a native place, between the self and its unfeigned home its essential sadness can never be surmounted. Yet Said has also express that exile can become a potent, even enriching experience. destine a novel, guide, or epic in which a character experience s such a rift and becomes cut off from home, whether that home is the characters birthplace, family, homeland, or early(a) special place. thusly sp are an essay in which you analyze how the characters experience with exile is two alienating and enriching, and how this experience illuminates the meaning of the work as a whole. 2009 A symbol is an object, action, or event that demos legion(predicate)thing or that creates a range of associations beyond itself. In literary whole kit and caboodle a symbol can express an idea, clarify meaning, or enlarge literal meaning. Select a novel or pushover and, focusing on unrivalled symbol, bring through an essay analyzing how that symbol functions in the work and what it tells about the characters or themes of the work as a whole. Do not absolutely take up the while. 2008 In a literary work, a minor character, very much known as a foil, possesses traits that emphasize, by rail line or comparison, the distinctive characteristics and qualities of the main character. For example, the ideas or behavior of the minor character big businessman be engaged to highlight the weaknesses or strengths of the main character. hire a novel or play in which a minor character serves as a foil to a main character. Then save an essay in which you analyze how the relation between the minor character and the major character illuminates the meaning of the work. 2007 In many working of literature, old events can affect, positively or negatively, the present actions, attitudes, or set of a character. Choose a novel or play in which a character must contend with some aspect of the past, either personal or societal. Then write anessay in which you show how the characters relationship to the past contributes to the meaning of the work as a whole. 2006 numerous writers use a commonwealth setting to establish values within a work of literature. For example, the country may be a place of virtue and peace or primitivism and igno rance.Choose a novel or play in which such a setting plays a significant role. Then write an essay in which you analyze how the country setting functions in the work as a whole. Do not genuinely sum up the plot. 2005 In Kate Chopins The Awakening (1899), the protagonist, Edna Pontellier is said to possess that outer existence which conforms, the inward life which questions. In a novel or play that you kick in studied, point a character who conforms outwardly while questioning inwardly. Then write an essay in which you analyze how that tension between outward conformity and inward questioning contributes to the meaning of the work. Avoid mere plot summary. 2004 Critic Roland Barthes has said, Literature is the question minus the answer.Choose a novel or play and, withdrawing Barthes observation, write an essay in which you analyze a central question the work raises and the extent to which it offers any answers. exempt how the authors treatment of this question affects your und erstanding of the work as a whole. Avoid mere plot summary. 2003 According to critic Northrop Frye, Tragic stares are so much the highest points in their human landscape painting that they seem the inevitable conductors of the power about them, great trees more likely to be struck by lightning than a clump of grass. Conductors may of course be putzs as well as victims of the divine lightning. Select a novel or play in which a tragical figure functions as an instrument of the suffering of others.Then write an essay in which you inform how the suffering brought upon others by that figure contributes to the tragic vision of the work as a whole. 2002 Morally indeterminate characterscharacters whose behavior discourages readers from identifying them as purely immorality or purely goodare at the heart of many whole caboodle of literature. Choose a novel or play in which a morally ambiguous characters plays a pivotal role. Then write an essay in which you relieve how the character c an be sentimented as morally ambiguous and why his or her moral ambiguity is significant to the work as a whole. Avoid mere plot summary. 2001 One definition of madness is mental delusion or the eccentric behavior arising from it. simply Emily Dickinson wrote Much Madness isdivinest SenseTo a discerning EyeNovelists and playwrights have often seen madness with a discerningEye. Select a novel or play in which a characters apparent madness or irrational behavior plays an definitive role. Then write a well-organized essay in which you exempt what this delusion or eccentric behavior consists of and how it might be judged reasonable. Explain the signification of the madness to the work as a whole. Do not only summarize the plot. 2000 Many works of literature not readily identified with the mystery or detective story genre hitherto involve the investigation of a mystery. In these works, the solution to the mystery may be less all of import(predicate) than the knowledge gained in the process of its investigation. Choose a novel or play in which one or more of the characters confront a mystery. Then write an essay in which you identify the mystery and let off how the investigation illuminates the meaning of the work as a whole.Do not merely summarize the plot. 1999 The eighteenth-century British novelist Laurence Sterne wrote, No body, but he who has felt it, can conceive what a plaguing thing it is to have a mans mind torn asunder by two projects of equal strength, both obstinately pulling in a contrary direction at the same time. From a novel or play need a character (not necessarily the protagonist) whose mind is pulled in meshing directions by two compelling desires, ambitions, obligations, or influences. Then, in a well-organized essay, identify each of the two battleing forces and explain how this meshing within one character illuminates the meaning of the work as a whole. You may use one of the novels or plays listed below or another novel or pla y of similar literary quality. 1998 In his essay Walking, Henry David Thoreau offers the adjacent assessment of literature In literature it is yet the unrestrained that attracts us.Dullness is but another name for conquerness. It is the uncivilized free and wild thinking in juncture and The Iliad, in all scriptures and mythologies, not learned in schools, that delights us. From the works you have studied in school, choose a novel, play, or epic poem that you may initially have thought was conventional and tame but that you now value for its uncivilized free and wild thinking. spell an essay in which you explain what constitutes its uncivilized free and wild thinking and how that thinking is central to the value of the work as a whole.Support your ideas with specific references to the work you choose. 1997 Novels and plays often include strokes of weddings, funerals, parties, and other social occasions. Such scenes may reveal the values of the characters and the society in whic h they live. Select a novel or play that includes such a scene and, in a focused essay, discuss the contribution the scene makes to the meaning of the work as a whole. 1996 The British novelist Fay Weldon offers this observation about happy endings The writers, I do believe, who get the best and most lasting response from readers are the writers who offer a happy ending through moral development.By a happy ending, I do not mean mere fortunate eventsa matrimony or a last-minute rescue from deathbut some kind of spiritual recap or moral expiation, even with the self, even at death. Choose a novel or play that has the kind of ending Weldon reveals. In a well-written essay, identify the spiritual reassessment or moral reconciliation evident in the ending and explain its consequence in the work as a whole. 1995 Writers often highlight the values of a culture or a society by using characters who are alienated from that culture or society because of gender, race, class or creed. Choos e a play or novel in which such a character plays a significant role and show how that characters alienation reveals the surrounding societys assumptions and moral values. 1994 In some works of literature, a character who appears briefly, or does not appear at all, is a significant presence.Choose a novel or play of literary be and write an essay in which you show how such a character functions in the work. You may wish to discuss how the character affects action, theme, or the development of other characters. 1993 The align test of comedy is that it shall awaken thoughtful laughter. (George Meredith) Choose a novel, play, or long poem in which a scene or character awakens thoughtful laughter in the reader. Write an essay in which you show why this laughter is thoughtful and how it contributes to the meaning of the work. 1992 In a novel or play, a confidant (male) or a confidante (female) is a character, often a friend or relative of the hero or heroine, whose roles is to be prese nt when the hero or heroine needs a sympathetic listener to swear in. Frequently the result is, as Henry James remarked, that the confidant or confidante can be as much the readers friend as the protagonists. However, the author sometimes uses this character for other purposes as well. Choose a confidant orconfidante from a novel or play of recognize literary merit and write an essay in which you discuss the various ways this character functions in the work.1991 Many plays and novels use contrasting places (for example, two countries, two cities or towns, two houses, or the land and the sea) to represent opposed forces or ideas that are central to the meaning of the work. Choose a novel or play thatcontrasts two such places. Write an essay explaining how the places differ, what each place represents, and how their contrast contributes to the meaning of the work. 1990 Choose a novel or play that depicts a conflict between a parent (or a agnate figure) and a son or daughter. Write an essay in which you analyze the sources of the conflict and explain how the conflict contributes to the meaning of the work. 1989 In questioning the value of literary realism, Flannery OConnor has written, I am interested in making a good plate for distortion because I am coming to believe that it is the only way to make people see. Write an essay in which you make a good case for distortion, as distinct from literary realism. Analyze how important elements of the work you choose are distorted and explain how these distortions contribute to the effectiveness of the work.1988 Choose a distinguished novel or play in which some of the most significant events are mental or psychological for example, awakenings, discoveries, and changes in consciousness. In a well-organized essay, describe how the author manages to give these internal events the sense of excitement, suspense, and climax usually associated with external actions. Do not merely summarize the plot. 1987 Some novels and pl ays seem to advocate changes in social or political attitudes or in traditions. Choose such a novel or play and note briefly the particular attitudes or traditions that the author apparently wishes to modify. Then analyze the techniques the author uses to influence the readers or hearings views. Avoid plot summary. 1986 Some works of literature use the element of time in a distinct way. The chronological chronological sequence of events may be altered, or time may be suspended or accelerated. Choose a novel, an epic, or a play of recognized literary merit and show how the authors manipulation of time contributes to the effectiveness of thework as a whole.1985 A critic has said that one important measure of a superior work of literature is its aptitude to produce in the reader a healthy confusion of pleasure and disquietude. Select a literary work that produces this healthy confusion. Write an essay in which you explain the sources of the pleasure and disquietude experienced by th e readers of the work and how this pairing contributes to the meaning of the work as a whole. 1984 Select a line or so of poetry, or a moment or scene in a novel, epic poem, or play that you find especially memorable. Write an essay in which you identify the line or the passage, explain its relationship to the work in which it is found, and analyze the reasons for its effectiveness. 1983 From a novel or play of literary merit, give an important a character who is a villain. Then, in a well-organized essay, analyze the nature of the characters villainy and show how it enhances meaning in the work.1982 In great literature, no scene of violence exists for its own sake. Choose a work of literary merit that confronts the reader or audience with a scene or scenes of violence. In a well-organized essay, explain how the scene or scenes contribute to the meaning of the complete work. 1981 The meaning of some literary works is often enhanced by sustained allusion to myths, the Bible, or othe r works of literature. Select a literary work that makes use of such a sustained reference. Then write a well-organized essay in which you explain the allusion that predominates in the work and analyze how it enhances the works meaning. 1980 A recurring theme in literature is the classic war between a passion and responsibility. For instance, a personal cause, a love, a desire for revenge, a determination to redress a wrong, or some other emotion or drive may conflict with moral duty.Choose a literary work in which a character confronts the demands of a private passion that conflicts with his or her responsibilities. In a well-written essay show clearly the nature of the conflict, its effects upon the character, and its significance to the work. 1979 Choose a complex and important character in a novel or play of recognized literary merit who mighton the basis of the characters actions alonebe sum uped evil or immoral. In a well-organized essay, explain both how and why the full pre sentation of the character in the work makes us fight down more sympathetically than we otherwise might. 1978 Choose an implausible or strikingly unrealistic incident or character in a work of fiction or drama of recognized literary merit. Writean essay that explains how the incident or character is related to the more realistic or plausible elements in the rest of the work, and why the pairing of these elements contributes to the meaning as a whole.1977 In some novels and plays certain latitude or recurring events prove to be significant. In an essay, describe the majorsimilarities and differences in a sequence of parallel or recurring events in a novel or play and discuss the significance of such events. 1976 A characters attempt to recapture or to reject the past is important in many plays, novels, and poems. Choose a literary work in which a character views the past with such feelings as reverence, bitterness, or longing. Show with clear evidence from the work how the characte rs view of the past is used to develop a theme in the work. 1975 Unlike the novelist, the writer of a play does not use his own phonation and only rarely uses a narrators voice to guide the audiences responses to character and action. Select a play you have read and write an essay in which you explain the techniques the playwright uses to guide his audiences responses to the central characters and action.You might consider the effect on the audience of things like setting, the use of comparable and contrasting characters, and the characters responses to each other. Support your channel with specific references to the play. 1974 Choose a work of literature written before 1900. Write an essay in which you present arguments for and against the works relevance for a person in 1974. Your own position should leave in the course of your essay. You may refer to works of literature written after 1900 for the purpose of contrast or comparison. 1973 An effective literary work does not merel y stop or cease it concludes. In the view of some critics, a work that does not provide the pleasure of significant closure has terminate with an artistic fault. A satisfactory ending is not, however, always conclusive in every sense significant closure may require the reader to abide with or adjust to ambiguity and uncertainty. In a well-organized essay, discuss the ending of a novel or play of acknowledged literary merit.Explain on the dot how and why the ending appropriately or inappropriately concludes the work. Do not merely summarize the plot. 1971 In retrospect, the reader often discovers that the first chapter of a novel introduces some of the major themes of the work. Write an essay about the first chapter of a novel inwhich you explain how the chapter functions to set forth major themes. 1968 In many plays, a character has a misconception of himself or his world. Destroying or perpetuating this illusion contributes to a central theme of the play. Choose a play with a maj or character to whom this statement applies and write an essay in which you consider the following points what the characters illusion is and how it differs from reality as presented in the play and how the destruction or perpetuation of the illusion develops a them of the play.1966 An individuals struggle toward understanding and awareness is the traditional thing for the novelist. In an essay, apply this statement to one novel of literary merit. Organize your essay according to the following play 1) Compare the hero as we see him in an early scene with the hero as we see him in a scene near the end of the novel. 2) Describe the techniques that the author uses to reveal the youthful understanding and awareness that the hero has achieved. 1963 Character determines incident. Incident illustrates character. Write a well-organized essay evaluating this statement through a discussion of one character from each of two novels.1959 All kinds of books have been attacked, suppressed, or di sapproved of by authorities, groups or individuals. Select an important work which you admire and which you propose to defend against possible objections. In a well-organized essay, present reasons why the work might be attacked, and base your defense on a contemplation of such matters as its language, the people in it, its mood and spirit, and consequently its artistic purpose and its value for the readers. ? Choose an implausible or strikingly unrealistic incident or character in a work of fiction or drama of recognized literary merit.Write an essay that explains how the incident or character is related to the more realistic or plausible elements in the rest of the work. Avoid plot summary. ? The conflict created when the will of an individual opposes the will of the majority is the recurring theme of many novels, plays, and essays. Select the work of an litterateur who is in opposition to his or her society or, from a work of recognized literary merit, select a fictional charact er who is in opposition to his or her society. In a critical essay, analyze the conflict and discuss the moral and ethical implications for both the individual and the society. Do not summarize the plot or action of the work you choose.

Being Immersed Into Virtual Worlds

beingness Immersed in Virtual Worlds Being immersed in realistic(prenominal) gentlemans gentlemans is a very appealing topic to me and often clock I, myself and others dive into those kind of things m either, many times especially with the increase in engineering science everyplace the last few decades essay writer salary. The revolve around of this essay get out answer specific discussions such as the impact of humanity that indulge in the artificial, virtual(prenominal) world by characterization games, movies, media and many other technologies. In addition to that, I will write rough why I consider it to be a leisure time as salutary as the uses of all these virtual public in the future.First of all, the technology involved in artificial, virtual world is all day-dream and has nonhing to do with the real world. The problem is, some people breakt love the difference and take it out in real life as if its a game to them. The social implications of impetuous exposur e games be often conflicted because some researchers, who atomic number 18 anti- craze towards telly games, say that the majority of the people who play these games are more aggressive, addictive and so involved in it, they do things unpredictable, thus they are the one(a)s who cause school shootings, crimes, etc.True to say, this is not the case because obviously everyone who play video games reacts to it differently such as myself. Even more so, Ive been playing video games for many old age boobce I was a child and have had no psychological effects from the games. I clearly know right and wrong, fantasy from naturalism. How do I know this? I was taught well by my parents and as well as ventured out in the real world. Theres also something called being pro-social, which means care about the welfare and rights of others life and not put their games as a priority.Well, in some cases, violent video games do promote pro-social behavior which is a positive thing as they do not think about themselves and their leisure time only. This goes for all action and violence involved within movies and the media too. Being immersed into virtual worlds become a problem when one doesnt know the difference, in that locationfore naive of the facts and to begin matters worse, imitate what they see in the game, most commonly Grand Theft Auto series which is one of the most popular among gamers.The Grand Theft Auto series is a free-roam action-adventure video game where you are in the open world of a large city freely killing people and stealing cars, escaping from cops, etc. To provide with show up, heres a sufficient research on that matter gibe to the most recent school shooting perpetrator, Adam Lanza. According to the Times Ideas website, Christopher J.Ferguson, the author of the article titled Sandy Hook Shooting Video Games Blamed, Again has stated, As a video game violence researcher and someone who has done scholarship on mass homicidesThere is no good eviden ce that video games or other media contributes, even in a small way, to mass homicides or any other violence among youth. (Ferguson P. 3) We hind endt blame violent video games for everything because like I said, there are more than just violent video games alone.Adam Lanza may have played violent video games and went to a target shooting range, but theres more to it than that. He was described as a loner with no friends, but brilliant. There was something wrong with him that no one knew or cared about otherwise it would have prevented the Sandy Hook massacre. Secondly, simply playing video games, watching movies or TV such as soap opera and pornography are just leisure time and entertainment. These are things that should not be applied to real life.A lot of people pay for this and the companies gather in billions of dollars from their customers and they will rest to keep that trend going for many decades to come, the companies attitude are We will do whatever it takes to make m ore money and that is pretty much their only goal especially with the entertainment industries. Companies never rule out of ideas because the virtual world is full of so many possibilities unlike real life such as Star Wars, War of the Worlds, Zombies, Aliens, Horror among many others.Sometimes, it may occur to some individuals who indulge themselves into this fantasy world and want to take it to the next level recruiting real victims and that becomes bad. In general, there are a lot of factors as to why serial killers, serial rapists, sexual sadists, online predators exist and that is because of this amongst other things that happen in their life to trigger such actions. What is even funnier is that religious people say its a sin to watch or play with these types of entertainment.Is killing a human in a virtual world a sin? Absolutely not As a Christian, I believe we shouldnt be mastered, manipulated or consumed by anything where it will affect us and others in a negative way. The applications of virtual reality are largely visual and less on words. We have become more visual over the years. However, words will still be around because how else would we explain the visual image without words? Or how else would we make an argument depicting the images and/or videos?Visual communication is direct and more efficient overdue to the pace of understanding it. It processes faster to the brain than words as if its like coding, trying to trace what it is saying and then understanding it. Most people find TV, movies, video games more fun, appealing, and attractively arable than words. As the saying goes, visual communication is worth more than a thousand words. But we can also say that its a 50/50 between words and visual, they both are blended in, and despite how often one is used over the other.There are also computer applications of virtual reality such as powerful Adobe Creative Suite tools able to make watchword and vectors, image manipulation through Photosho p, After Effects that add visual special effects seen in action movies, animation, wide ranges of specific colors & objects and many more. You can say that these programs practically make our eyeball see more, making it look more attractive and innovative that our eyes cannot see alone. Moreover, virtual reality is originally produced on a computer, engineered and then imported to all technological devices such as porting to roving phones, tablets, laptops, etc.In Wikipedias definition of virtual reality, more examples of hands-on equipments used are Computer-aided design (CAD), graphics ironware acceleration, head-mounted display, database gloves, and miniaturization (making powerful devices smaller scales but still effective). Applications that apply are implementation (most commonly scheduling languages such as Java, C++, Perl, or Python), Manufacturing (serve a new product design, prototypes, Computer-Aided Manufacturing), and Urban design (urban renewing and planning transp ort projects). In the future, virtual reality is becoming more surreal with the advancements in technology.As technology becomes more advanced and complex, so will virtual reality. Virtual reality is all surrounded by computers and devices extracted from real life and data stored in memory. It is amazing how fast technology has boosted in just a few decades and we are already doing High-Definition and 3-D. Now, virtual reality needs to complete all five senses, sight, hearing, touch, emotional state and taste in the world of virtual reality being able to freely walk in what you imagined to be reality How extraordinary technology will be to fulfill all five senses in virtual reality, in your own world that you, not only imagined, but also produced